[129] Although many of them wished to execute this Union hostage, Anderson refused to allow it. Texas State Historical Association (TSHA). Web74: CIRCLE OF WILLIAM ANDERSON (1757-1837 LONDON) The French frigate Pallas engaging Her Majesty's Sloops Fairy and Harpy off St Malo, 8 February 1800; and La 21-cv-0336-wjm-skc . WebThis majestic, gilded-bronze equestrian group statue depicts one of the United States best-known generals, William Tecumseh Sherman (1820 1891). [155] As the Confederacy collapsed, most of Anderson's men joined Quantrill's forces or traveled to Texas. Quantrill disliked the idea because the town was fortified, but Anderson and Todd prevailed. WebWilliam T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro- Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil Local Subject . He was, however, impressed by the effectiveness of Anderson's attacks. [54], On October 12, Quantrill and his men met General Samuel Cooper at the Canadian River and proceeded to Mineral Springs, Texas, to rest for the winter. [167], Cite error:
[ tags exist for a group named "lower-alpha", but no corresponding tag was found. [110] Anderson's band then rode back to their camp, taking a large amount of looted goods. Published by the Texas State Historical Association. Picturing the War Border Ruffians Bushwhackers Guerrillas. [72] On July 15, Anderson and his men entered Huntsville, Missouri, and occupied the town's business district. He told a Lawrence woman shortly before leaving the city, Im here for revenge and I have got it. But the truth was that he was far from finished. This page was last edited on 27 November 2022, at 19:31. Finally free of the senior bushwhacker, Anderson led his gang back into Missouri in the spring for a fresh round of brutality. Anderson and his men camped with at least 300 men, including Todd. The next day, the 4th Missouri Volunteer Cavalry pursued them, but Anderson launched an ambush that killed seven Union soldiers. The Central Park Conservancy is a private, not-for-profit organization, and is tax exempt under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. History / Self-Guided Tours / Art & Architecture. [86] The guerrillas quickly forced the attackers to flee, and Anderson shot and injured one woman as she fled the house. Originally slated for completion by 1894, the monument was not realized until 1903, due in part to debate over its location. He commanded 3040 men, one of whom was Archie Clement, an 18-year-old with a predilection for torture and mutilation who was loyal only to Anderson. [14] However, the group was attacked by the Union's 6th Regiment Kansas Volunteer Cavalry in Vernon County, Missouri;[lower-alpha 4] the cavalry likely assumed they were Confederate guerrillas. On August 21, 1863, Anderson and his gang of about thirty joined William C. Quantrill in the celebrated Lawrence, Kansas, raid, in which Anderson was reputed to have been the most bloodthirsty of all of the 450 raiders. One of the bodies discovered was that of William Bloody Bill Anderson, a bullet hole drilled through his head behind the ear. Mary Ellen Mollie Anderson Doak This humiliating treatment was the foundation of a long-running resentment between Anderson and Quantrill. https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/anderson-william-t. [141][140] He left the area with 150 men. [128] The Union soldier held captured at Centralia was impressed with the control that Anderson exercised over his men. |E@MfxGA8jF~pXunL=wE95(hb+[VTGGM/" Later in the day, a Union detachment rode into town to challenge Anderson. Retrieved from , see Albert Castel & Tom Goodrich, Bloody Bill Anderson, pp. The Getty Images design is a trademark of Getty Images. As a young man he made William Anderson buried his father,[17] and was subsequently arrested for assisting Griffith. [51], They departed earlier in the year than they had planned, owing to increased Union pressure. The following, adapted from the Chicago Manual of Style, 15th edition, is the preferred citation for this entry. Anderson was upset by the critical tone of the coverage and sent letters to the publications. WebWhich memorial do you think is a duplicate of William Anderson (135914438)? WebCPT William T. Bloody Bill Anderson Birth 1839 USA Death 27 Oct 1864 (aged 2425) Albany, Ray County, Missouri, USA Burial Pioneer Cemetery Richmond, Ray County, 11, an evacuation order that evicted almost 20,000 people from four Missouri counties and burned many of their homes. He retained 84 men and reunited with Anderson. Anderson's sisters aided the guerrillas by gathering information inside Union territory. WebWilliam T Anderson was born in 1813, in Tennessee, United States. They chased the men who had attacked them, killing one and mutilating his body. He angered Anderson by ordering his forces to withdraw. In early 1863, Anderson joined Quantrill's Raiders, a pro-Confederate group of guerrill. [144] Only Anderson and one other man, the son of a Confederate general, continued to charge after the others retreated. [52] The guerrillas charged the Union forces, killing about 100. view all photos (1) honored on panel 46w, line 11 of the wall. The Melbourne Regional Chamber recently added Monica Anderson as the organizations director of business development. tay ninh . Showing Editorial results for WILLIAM county of record . The order was intended to rob the guerrillas of their support network in Missouri. [119] However, Frank James, who participated in the attack, later defended the guerrillas' actions, arguing that the federal troops were marching under a black flag, indicating that they intended to show no mercy. [85] On August 1, while searching for militia members, Anderson and some of his men stopped at a house full of women and requested food. The Shocking Story Of Bloody Bill Anderson, The Civil Wars Most Vicious Confederate Guerrilla. Books With Free. WebThere are no artworks by William T. ANDERSON coming up for auction at this time. Her name was Meta Wilde. Another source, an old friend of both William and Harry, who is no longer in contact with Harry, told The Daily Beast: William wont shed a tear if Harry doesnt make it. From the town, they saw a group of about 120 guerrillas and pursued them. After hearing their accusations against his sons, he was incensedhe found Baker's involvement particularly infuriating. [16] In May 1862, Baker issued an arrest warrant for Griffith, whom Anderson helped hide. After Quantrills attack left Lawrence a smoldering ruin, the guerrillas headed south to Texas, where infighting led Anderson to form his own band. Many of Anderson's men also despised the Union, and he was adept at tapping into this emotion. [70] The letters were given to Union generals and were not published for 20 years. [166], In a study of 19th-century warfare, historian James Reid posits that Anderson suffered from delusional paranoia, which exacerbated his aggressive, sadistic personality. Anderson, William [Bloody Bill] T., In 1864 Anderson returned to raiding in Kansas and Missouri, and between July and October of that year was said to have made more raids, ridden more miles, and killed more men than any other bushwhacker of the war. https://www.tshaonline.org, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/anderson-william-t, William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, Confederate guerilla and outlaw, was born possibly about 1839 to William and Martha Anderson in Missouri and in 1861 was a resident of Council Grove, Kansas, where he and his father and brothers achieved a reputation as horse thieves and murderers. 2021. William T ;^v]=qv&t. When Quantrill made good his escape, McCulloch ordered his return, dead or alive, and Anderson and his gang joined in the pursuit. WebBiography: William T. Anderson, also known as "Bloody Bill," was an American soldier that operated in Missouri and Kansas as a Confederate guerilla leader during the American The model for Victory was an African-American woman named Hettie Anderson who worked as a model for many of the era's most prominent painters and sculptors. They drew the Union troops to the top of a hill; a group of guerrillas led by Anderson had been stationed at the bottom and other guerrillas hid nearby. WebBrowse 85 WILLIAM T. ANDERSONstock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. Anderson and his men dressed as Union soldiers, wearing uniforms taken from those they killed. [147] The corpse was photographed and displayed at a local courthouse for public viewing, along with Anderson's possessions. They also burnt Baker's home and stole two of his horses before returning to Missouri on the Santa Fe Trail. Thereupon McCulloch ordered Quantrill to report to him at his headquarters and arrested him. [58][lower-alpha 5] In March, at the behest of General Price, Quantrill reassembled his men, sending most of them into active duty with the Confederate Army. Anderson's acts as a guerrilla led the Union to imprison his sisters; after one of them died in custody, Anderson devoted himself to revenge. [48] The raiding party was pursued by Union forces, but eventually managed to break contact with the soldiers and scatter into the Missouri woods. WebView the profiles of people named William T. Anderson. WebWilliam T. Anderson--aka "Bloody Bill Anderson"--was born in Hopkins County, KY, in 1840. Arthur Inghram Baker, the founder of Agnes City and a local businessman of substance, began courting Bills sister, Mary Ellen, after the death of his first wife. [164] Castel and Goodrich view Anderson as one of the war's most savage and bitter combatants, but they also argue that the war made savages of many others. Anderson, William [Bloody Bill] T. (ca. 289 0 obj [66] The next day, in Southeast Jackson County, Anderson's group ambushed a wagon train carrying members of the Union 1st Northeast Missouri Cavalry, killing nine. [30], In early summer 1863, Anderson was made a lieutenant, serving in a unit led by George M. Todd. He was, in the words of one observer, like the rider of the pale horse in the Book of Revelation, death and hell literally followed in his train. By this time, other bushwhacker leaders had been eclipsed or killed, and Bloody Bill Anderson was now the most feared guerrilla leader in the west. William T William Tecumseh Sherman | Central Park Conservancy panel / line. [9][lower-alpha 3] On June 28, 1860, Martha Anderson died after being struck by lightning. After the robbery, the group was intercepted by a United States Marshal accompanied by a large posse,[29] about 150 miles (240km) from the KansasMissouri border. [53] Not satisfied with the number killed, Anderson and Todd wished to attack the fort again, but Quantrill considered another attack too risky. [34] In August 1863, however, Union General Thomas Ewing, Jr., attempted to thwart the guerrillas by arresting their female relatives,[35] and Anderson's sisters were confined in a three-story building on Grand Avenue in Kansas City with a number of other girls. [49] After a dead raider was scalped by a Union-allied Lenape Indian during the pursuit, one guerrilla leader pledged to adopt the practice of scalping. 07/24/1944 . [22] William Quantrill, a Confederate guerrilla leader, later claimed to have encountered them in July and rebuked them for robbing Confederate sympathizers;[23] in their biography of Anderson, Albert Castel and Tom Goodrich speculate that this rebuke may have resulted in a deep resentment of Quantrill by Anderson. Union commanders deputized Lieutenant Colonel Samuel P. Cox, a man they were sure would find and whip Anderson, to lead a manhunt. Wikimedia CommonsIn Quantrills raid on the Unionist stronghold of Lawrence, Kansas, nearly 200 civilians were murdered by Anderson and his fellow bushwhackers. The next day, he traveled to the Council Grove courthouse with a gun, intending to force Baker to withdraw the warrant. The guerrillas then attacked Allen, Missouri. A month later, Anderson was killed in battle. English: A picture of William T. Andersontaken shortly after his death on October 27, 1864 in Richmond, Missouri, by Robert B. Kice. [132] Price instructed Anderson to travel to the Missouri railroad and disrupt rail traffic,[131] making Anderson a de facto Confederate captain. John P. Burch, Charles W. Quantrell (Vega, Texas, 1923). They had hoped to attack a train, but its conductor learned of their presence and turned back before reaching the town. The southeast corner of the Park was ultimately chosen as the open plaza best accommodated views of the 24-foot-high monument. For men like Bloody Bill Anderson, the Civil War was much more than a battle to decide the shape of American government or the fate of slavery. [111], Anderson arrived at the guerrilla camp and described the day's events, the brutality of which unsettled Todd. Anderson was hit by a bullet behind an ear, likely killing him instantly. [133], Anderson traveled 70 miles (110km) east with 80 men to New Florence, Missouri. This is his story. do not stand at my grave and weep. They soon arrived at the small town of Centralia and proceeded to loot it, robbing people and searching the town for valuables. He concluded the letters by describing himself as the commander of "Kansas First Guerrillas" and requesting that local newspapers publish his replies. Themes heist, drugs, kidnapping, coming of age
2021. He worked with his brother Jim, their friend Lee Griffith, and several accomplices strung along the Santa Fe Trail. [27] In early 1863, William and Jim Anderson traveled to Jackson County, Missouri, to join him. connell solera, llc, plaintiff, v. lubrizol advanced materials, inc., and . [84] In late July, the Union military sent a force of 100 well-equipped soldiers, and 650 other men, after Anderson. Separate tags with commas, spaces are allowed. [7] After settling near Council Grove, the family became friends with A. I. Baker, a local judge who was a Confederate sympathizer. z&avbU/i^Ae? [61] It is likely that this incident angered Anderson, and he took 20 men to visit the town of Sherman. civil action no. File:William T Anderson dead.jpg - Wikimedia Commons William T. Anderson became known as the deadliest Confederate raider of the Civil War after perpetrating several horrific massacres in Kansas and Missouri. Around the same time, William T. Anderson fatally shot a member of the Kaw tribe outside of Council Grove; he related that the man had tried to rob him. WebWilliam T. Anderson Memorial Portrait. [153], Archie Clement led the guerrillas after Anderson's death, but the group splintered by mid-November. [134] The group then traveled west, disregarding the mission assigned by General Price[135] in favor of looting. [50], A painting by George Caleb Bingham depicting General Order No. william t anderson. Profession: Confederate Guerrilla Leader. Brown had devoted significant attention to the border area, Anderson led raids in Cooper and Johnson County, Missouri, robbing local residents. The Civil War was a brutal and savage conflict, but try as I might, I can't think of anyone as bloodthirsty as William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson. He killed the judge and then fled, where he embarked on his career as a bushwhacker, another name for guerilla fighters of the time. Past auctions. William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, Confederate guerilla and outlaw, was born possibly about 1839 to William and Martha Anderson in Missouri and in 1861 was a resident of Council Grove, Kansas, where he and his father and brothers achieved a reputation as horse thieves and murderers. [79][80] His fearsome reputation gave a fillip to his recruiting efforts. [166] He maintains that Anderson's acts were seen as particularly shocking in part because his cruelty was directed towards white Americans of equivalent social standing, rather than targets deemed acceptable by American society, such as Native Americans or foreigners. On August 30, Anderson and his men attacked a steamboat on the Missouri River, killing the captain and gaining control of the boat. [6][lower-alpha 2] Animosity soon developed between these immigrants and Confederate sympathizers, but there was little unrest in the Council Grove area. Genre drama, parody, sci-fi, comedy
They were the parents of at least 6 sons and 1 daughter. gH&u$yq.17Mt v(yeO==t/}t|P]Hyu-Ab5 NPavb-XMX|Dc5e;~~CN~e?NGDICD{lT_
p^mI}@2=}oJH K2+;%zn>biS'L4=|x>9`":25,e75C,(%v}X5k!yeTZzC:7agM|X&~c\fn~3]V=.3-2<=5# !xU%m#oyMZ)kq
i3n#%sx|Kj#L k:tJlp#E%3-nv0x0 n,
@p V`17_$EFa%9^qg;hs%^zQdeJ `[SG,Ypr/J`!>' The project involved cleaning the bronze and applying new gold leaf to the surface of the statue. Grow your brand authentically by sharing brand content with the internets creators. Bill also answers to Bill T Anderson and William T Anderson, and perhaps a couple of other names. William T [19] Baker and his brother-in-law brought the man to a store, where they were ambushed by the Anderson brothers. He had at least 3 sons and 3 daughters with Mahala Cole Wilson. The monument depicts Sherman on his horse, Ontario, led by the allegorical figure of Victory. [18], On July 2, 1862, William and Jim Anderson returned to Council Grove and sent an accomplice to Baker's house claiming to be a traveler seeking supplies. Retrieved from [1], see Albert [59] Quantrill appointed him a first lieutenant, under only he and Todd. william t anderson statue william t anderson statue Desperate to put a stop to the bushwhackers raids but powerless to catch them, Union General Thomas Ewing Jr. attempted to force their surrender by targeting their families. Jesse James enlisted, joining his brother Frank; they later became famous outlaws. His group attacked Union loyalists and federal soldiers. Although Union supporters viewed him as incorrigibly evil, Confederate sympathizers in Missouri saw his actions as justified, possibly owing to their mistreatment by Union forces. endstream civil action no. Would you like to see only ebooks? Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund On the morning of October 26, 1864, Anderson was brought to bay by a force of 150 Union militia near the Ray County community of Albany. William T. Anderson, also known as "Bloody Bill," was an American soldier that operated in Missouri and Kansas as a Confederate guerilla leader during the American Civil War. [74] Anderson's men robbed the town's depository, gaining about $40,000 in the robbery, although Anderson returned some money to the friend he had met at the hotel. [62] Sutherland described Anderson's betrayal of Quantrill as a "Judas" turn. William T [149] Union soldiers buried Anderson's body in a field near Richmond in a fairly well-built coffin. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. [77] Many militia members had been conscripted and lacked the guerillas' boldness and resolve. Biography: William T. Anderson, also known as "Bloody Bill," was an American soldier that operated in Missouri and Kansas as a Confederate guerilla leader during the American Civil War. state . Coxs mens disciplined firing broke the charge and felled half a dozen rebels. William Quantrill had noted with interest how well Dick Yagers gang had managed to leave a trail of destruction in Kansas while evading Union forces. The guerrillas heard that the cavalry was approaching,[112] and Anderson sent a party to set an ambush. Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, People of Missouri in the American Civil War, Official Records of the American Civil War, "Indebtedness and the Origins of Guerrilla Violence in Civil War Missouri", http://www.international.ucla.edu/economichistory/geiger/geiger_jsh_art_1.pdf, "Sideshow no longer: A historiographical review of the guerrilla war", http://wsw.uga.edu/files/CW_Guerrilla_Historiography.pdf, "'Wildwood Boys' Brings Bloody Bushwacker to Life", http://cjonline.com/stories/012801/art_wildwoodboys.shtml, "Seven Ways to Compute the Relative Value of a U.S. Dollar Amount 1774 to Present". [31] The first reference to Anderson in Official Records of the American Civil War concerns his activities at this time, describing him as the captain of a band of guerrillas. Grand Army Plaza Monuments - William Tecumseh Sherman : In 1857, the family moved to Kansas and William worked [28], In May 1863, Anderson joined members of Quantrill's Raiders on a foray near Council Grove,[28] in which they robbed a store 15 miles (24km) west of the town. [143] Anderson and his men charged the Union forces, killing five or six of them, but turned back under heavy fire. The Quantrill band then crossed the border into Confederate Texas to spend the winter in safety. [139] Local residents gathered $5,000, which they gave to Anderson; he then released the man, who died of his injuries in 1866.
]