She Died the Next Day. The scenario would include an if-then algorithm. Adds true to life parking codes and extra parking for AI. Recognize the signs and symptoms of a patient presenting with diabetic ketoacidosis. Check out our other awesome clinical skills resources including: oral fluids, intravenous fluids, urine output, drain output, stool output, vomiting) to inform resuscitation efforts. The DKA simulation incorporates cue recognition, analysis of cues, generation of solutions, nursing interventions, and evaluation of outcomes, including effective communication and psychosocial concerns. We have 18 to 20 PBL groups for an hour each in the week after their PBL DKA session. A comprehensive collection of clinical examination OSCE guides that include step-by-step images of key steps, video demonstrations and PDF mark schemes. 4. Keyword Highlighting
General: Moaning, asking what has happening to her. 3. dq-]gX4
`L'u7myx) rpjf0z,.y`VMyx-&Ju`U0 DO NOT perform any examination or procedure on patients based purely on the content of these videos. We introduce the Simulation Laboratory and the Simulator, and demonstrate: pulses, eyes blinking, pupil constriction, gas moves in and out of mouth (place hand over mouth), chest moves up and down. This allows us to get in touch for more details if required. 1-6. DKA can be caused by either: Absolute insulin deficiency (e.g. <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>>
Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Clinical Pathway Emergency Department | Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Prehosp Emerg Care. Trainee will practice or observe good teamwork skills, both as a leader and a team player. Download: http://teamworkmatters.ocbmedia.com/media/DKA-Simulation-Scenario.docx Categories: 5th Year MBChB paeds scenario, Emergency Department, Human Factors, Interprofessional / multidisciplinary, Non-technical skills, Paediatrics, Postgraduate / newly qualified, Undergraduate / pre-registration Rating The addition of a fluid infusion containing some potassium allows insulin therapy to continue to suppress ketogenesis and normalise plasma pH whilst preventing the development of hypokalaemia. Available if the trainee asks: arterial blood gas, glucose, electrolytes, BUN and plasma osmolality (please see last section of Appendix B, Supplemental Digital Content 2, https://links.lww.com/SIH/A2, for values). Instructors should write a case study for the simulation before the session. Initially, we required the students to write down the vital signs. If you have any scenarios you would be willing to share with the simulation community, please forward them to me. Intubation lubricants can mimic drooling. Our simulated patient is a 25-year-old woman, Tiffany, who has been taken to the Emergency Department from her soccer game by her boyfriend, Adam. An integral part of a PBL session is for trainees to be able to navigate through huge literature bases. 2) Complete the assigned suggested readings 3) Complete the presimulation preparation virtual simulation game (Instructor will provide link) 4) Once you have completed reading this document and prepared for your simulation, please: a. Trainee will be able to apply skills of communication with the simulated patient in a semiacute crisis to get sufficient important information for a final diagnosis. We are looking for declaration of DKA and request for pathway. If an obstruction is visible within the airway, use afingersweeporsuctionto remove it. In an animated lecture, its important that the student group have an instructor so they can ask direct questions. Glycosuria leads to urinary losses of potassium through osmotic diuresis. Simulation Scenario. 2. The instructors never expect the trainees to exhibit full understanding of pathophysiology and skills in the treatment but do give them a few important points to understand the diagnosis and initial treatment of the patients with DKA. 2. Stage 1: Initial assessment of acutely unwell pregnant woman and diagnosis of DKA. If an infection is suspected, IV antibioticsshould be administered as soon as possible. Rosens Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. Should any changes be made to the current management of their underlying condition(s)? She is lethargic and slightly confused but can intermittently respond to questions. . Open the patients airwayusing ahead-tiltchin-lift manoeuvre: 1. cloudy urine may indicate urinary tract infection). Join the Geeky Medics community: DONT FORGET these 3 key components of the cardiovascular exam for your upcoming OSCEs Save this video to watch later and dont forget to follow Geeky Medics! Diabetic Ketoacidosis: An Emergency Medicine Simulation Scenario Cureus. Data Description All the product records are stored at /user/spark/dataset/retail_db/products All the category records are stored at /user/spark/dataset /ret. The lecture allows for understanding of concepts prior to action, and instructor feedback is immediate. Another example: At one minute into the scenario, the patient becomes unresponsive and their breathing becomes shallow. If the patient has COPD and a history of CO2retention you should switch to aventuri maskas soon as possible andtitrate oxygen appropriately. Consider active re-warming techniques in patients with severe hypothermia. Clearlydocument your ABCDE assessment, including history, examination, observations, investigations, interventions, and the patients response. If the patientloses consciousnessand there areno signs of lifeon assessment, put out acrash callandcommence CPR. Moses Lake (WA) Fire Department Gets $3.3M Grant for more Firefighters, Woman Who Crashed into Responders, Killing PA Firefighter, Gets Prison, Three Apparent Gas Explosions at San Bernardino (CA) Mountain Homes, Enid (OK) Fire Department Begins SWAT Medic Program to Assist Police, FDNY EMS Providers Win COVID-19-Linked Free Speech Lawsuit, Coronavirus Origins Still a Mystery Three Years into Pandemic. A simulation training session is described designed to acquaint emergency medicine residents with the presentation and management of diabetic ketoacidosis through the use of simulation. Published August 2015. Animated lectures, however, must work within the framework of a focused case study, which requires increased preparation time. Refer to your local guidelines which should provide a clear protocol for the management of DKA. Scenarios. Introduction: Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a life-threatening illness which classically presents with polyuria, polydipsia, and polyphagia that can rapidly progress to severe dehydration and altered mental status from cerebral edema. 2017 May 29;9(5):e1286. Seek senior helpif the patient shows no signs of improvement or if you have any concerns. Keywords: diabetic ketoacidosis, simulation, expertise, emergency medicine Introduction Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a life-threatening complication of diabetes mellitus, most . Medical Simulation Scenarios are text documents outlining the various details of a simulation - everything from patient simulator settings to debriefing notes. Simulation-based medical education: An ethical imperative. Classroom Dynamics
The Theory
Using the arterial line, the scenario becomes much more dynamic. The students are in their basic science course. opioids, sedatives, anxiolytics, insulin, oral hypoglycaemic medications). Abdomen: The abdominal examination reveals diffuse mild epigastric tenderness to deep palpitation but neither rebound tenderness nor guarding (result of examination given by patient or by instructor). Forty percent of respondents reported excessive daytime sleepiness. After the first voluntary session in 2006, feedback from the medical students indicated that they would like to receive this handout. Its best, however, to allow the student group to continue so theyre able to evaluate their decision-making processes during debriefing. angioedema, rash) commence appropriate treatment as discussed in ouranaphylaxis guide. Place one hand on the patients forehead and the other under the chin. Trainee will get to know how professionals behave during management of a critically ill patient. The teaching of diabetic assessment and management, like many other medical emergencies, lends itself well to case-based simulation. Introduceyourselfto thepatientincluding yournameandrole. Regardless of the underlying cause of airway obstruction, seekimmediate expert supportfrom an anaesthetist and the emergency medical team (often referred to as the crash team). For more information, please refer to our Privacy Policy. As this is a PBL session, the trainees are not given any references. x]o ]?9kgq~:)?hE
)R6!up}\<8||\]}Y~;xp~yQ$#4~djX&{n_m-]^K1/~/AD Hv 99evs,;8}8zwnhFxV.kf-V^? However, we should not spend too much time on (not become distracted with) explaining unfamiliar monitors for the present trainees, such as central venous pressure or ETCO2 concentration. You could also ask a student to smear a small amount of acetone on a piece of glass to see how volatile it is, helping them understand why its being exhaled by the DKA patient. - Onset 01:48 Please write a single word answer in lowercase (this is an anti-spam measure). Indeed, it is the only thing that ever has.". Anesthetic Management Using the Oxygen Reserve Index for Tracheal Resection and Tracheal End-to-E A Scoping Review of the Impact of COVID-19 on Kidney Transplant Patients in the United States, Alabama College of Osteopathic Medicine Research, Baylor Scott & White Medical Center Department of Neurosurgery, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Contemporary Reviews in Neurology and Neurosurgery, DMIMS School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Simulation, Biodesign, & Innovation In Medical Education, The Florida Medical Student Research Publications, University of Florida-Jacksonville Neurosurgery, VCOM Clinical, Biomedical, and Educational Research, American Red Cross Scientific Advisory Council, Canadian Association of Radiation Oncology, International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation, International Pediatric Simulation Society, Medical Society of Delaware Academic Channel, Society for Healthcare & Research Development, Surgically Targeted Radiation Therapy for Brain Tumors: Clinical Case Review, Clinical and Economic Benefits of Autologous Epidermal Grafting, Defining Health in the Era of Value-Based Care, Optimization Strategies for Organ Donation and Utilization, MR-Guided Radiation Therapy: Clinical Applications & Experiences, Multiple Brain Metastases: Exceptional Outcomes from Stereotactic Radiosurgery, Proton Therapy: Advanced Applications for the Most Challenging Cases, Radiation Therapy as a Modality to Create Abscopal Effects: Current and Future Practices, Clinical Applications and Benefits Using Closed-Incision Negative Pressure Therapy for Incision and Surrounding Soft Tissue Management, Negative Pressure Wound Therapy with Instillation, NPWT with Instillation and Dwell: Clinical Results in Cleansing and Removal of Infectious Material with Novel Dressings. Deteriorationshould be recognised quickly and acted upon immediately. Therefore, the same file is also sent to the participants before the session. Given 6 to 8 back-to-back sessions, it is critical that every session starts and ends on time! We do not use passive visualizing materials such as videotapes or DVD other than vital signs shown on the monitors. Using SOCRATES in History Taking | OSCE | Communication Skills, Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) | Acute Management | ABCDE. Trainee will improve their understanding of clinical practice through reflective assessment of actual cases during the prior PBL sessions. - Character 02:14 Competency-based medical education has seen widespread adoption in the field along with ongoing work in the areas of . They have had no clinical exposure or any clinical experience. We demonstrate to the trainees the significant changes on the monitors by asking them to point out any changes on the simulator (clinical examination) and the vital signs (monitor parameters). In the simulated environment, trainees will ask questions on how to interpret the data that they observe on the monitors and interpretation of clinical signs and symptoms on the manikin. Review the patientscurrent medicationsand check any regular medications areprescribed appropriately. Diabetes mellitus affects nearly 7.8% of the U.S. population, with approximately 510% of this group affected by Type I and 9095% by Type II.1 Diabetes is the most common type of endocrine disease and was the seventh leading underlying cause of death listed on death certificates in 2006. If fever is present, make sure to consider co-existing infection. Acad Med. Diabetes (type 1 and type 2) in children and young people: diagnosis and management. 2007. Topic: Abdominal TraumaTitle: Motorcycle CrashTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Tim Chaplin, Alison Archibaldclick here to download, Topic: Adrenal CrisisTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: AnaphylaxisTarget: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download, Topic: AnaphylaxisTitle: Anaphylaxis In An InpatientTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Alison Rodger, Babar Haroon / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: AnaphylaxisTitle: Bee Sting In An 8 Month OldAuthor / Institution: Katie Gordon / University of Maryland School of Medicineclick here to download, Topic: ApneaTitle: Drowning In A 3 Year OldAuthor / Institution: Katie Gordon / University of Maryland School of Medicineclick here to download, Topic: Asthmatic Protocol for EDTitle: Branching Scenario: 3 Treatment Routine ER - Pediatric PatientTargets: Emergency Department Staff and Respiratory Therapy StudentsAuthor / Instituation: Carl Rod, MS, RRT, RCP, Rose State College RT Clinical Simulation Labclick here to download, Topic: Atrial FibrillationTarget: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download plus chart documents here, Topic: Bidirectional Ventricular Tachycardia from Digoxin ToxicityTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: BradicadiaTitle: Bradycardic Arrest - Carotid Sinus MassTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Babar Haroon / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: BurnTitle: Cigarette FireTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Tim Chaplin, Alison Archibaldclick here to download, Topic: BurnTitle: Meth Lab Explosion Target: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Tim Chaplin, Alison Archibaldclick here to download, Topic: Cardiac ArrestTarget: Inter-professional Team TrainingAuthor / Institution: Alim Nagji, Krista Dowhos / Joseph Brant Hospitalclick here to download, Topic: Chest and Abdominal TraumaTitle: Auto AccidentTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Tim Chaplin, Alison Archibaldclick here to download, Topic: CHF (Congestive Heart Failure)Target: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download, Topic: Communication, Interpersonal Skills, Mediating Conflict Title: Managing Family Members with Different Views Target: ICU FellowsAuthor / Institution: Ryan Fink, Miko Enomoto / OHSUclick here to download, Topic: Crohns FlareTitle: Complicated CrohnsTarget: PGY1Author / Institution:Allen Tran / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: Delirious, Combative / Violent Patient Management Title: DeliriumTarget: ICU FellowsAuthor / Institution: Ryan Fink, Miko Enomoto / OHSUclick here to download, Topic: Delivering Bad NewsTitle: Delivering Bad News after a StrokeTarget: ICU FellowsAuthor / Institution: Ryan Fink, Miko Enomoto / OHSUclick here to download, Topic: Difficult AirwayTitle: Ace Inhibitor AngioedemaTarget: Mid - Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: Difficult AirwayTitle: Difficult / Failed AirwayTarget: Mid - Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: Disclosure of an Adverse EventTitle: Retained Guidewire from a Central LineTarget: ICU FellowsAuthor / Institution: Ryan Fink / OHSUclick here to download, Topic: DKA (Diabetic Ketoacidosis)Target: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download, Topic: DKATarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Allen Tran, Babar Haroon / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: Dyspnea (Shortness of Breath)Title: Acute Pulmonary Edema requiring intubationTarget: Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: Dyspnea (Shortness of Breath)Title: Severe Asthma requiring intubationTarget: Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: Electrical StormTarget: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download plus chart documents here, Topic: Emergent Med-Surg ResponseTitle: MET/RRT ResponseTargets: Response Teams, House Staff and Respiratory Therapy StudentsAuthor / Instituation: Carl Rod, MS, RRT, RCP, Rose State College RT Clinical Simulation Labclick here to download, Topic: EtOH WithdrawalTitle: EtOH Withdrawal SiezureTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Allen Tran, Babar Haroon / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: Febrile NeutropeniaTarget: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download, Topic: Head TraumaTitle: Four Storey FallTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Tim Chaplin, Alison Archibaldclick here to download, Topic: Head TraumaTitle: Hit by MotorboatTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Tim Chaplin, Alison Archibaldclick here to download, Topic: HypertensionTitle: Aortic DissectionTarget: Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: HypertensionTitle: Autonomic DysreflexiaTarget: Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: Hypertensive EmergencyTarget: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download, Topic: Hypertensive EmergencyTitle: Diastolic Danger Hypertensive Urgency / EmergencyTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Hailey Hobbs, Babar Haroon / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: HypoxiaTarget: Inter-professional Team TrainingAuthor / Institution: Devin Sydorclick here to download, Topic: Inferior StemiTarget: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download, Topic: Labor and delivery, postpartum hemorrhageTitle: Normal Delivery with PPHTarget: Maternal - Child Course - Nursing EducationAuthor / Institution: Kelly McMunnclick here to download, Topic: PEA Arrest (pulseless electrical activity)Target: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download, Topic: Pelvic FractureTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: Penetrating Thoracic TraumaTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: PneumoniaTarget: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download, Topic: PneumoniaTitle: Community Acquired PneumoniaTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Iain Arseneau, Babar Haroon / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: Pulmonary EmbolismTarget: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download, Topic: Ruptured Ectopic PregnancyTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: SepsisTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Allen Tran / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: SepsisTitle: Sepsis - Crohn's IntraabdominalTarget: Mid - Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: SepsisTitle: Sepsis - DKA and PneumoniaTarget: Mid - Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: SepsisTitle: Sepsis - Febrile NeutropeniaTarget: Mid - Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: ShockTitle: Blunt Trauma Causing a High Spinal Cord Injury with Neurogenic ShockTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Tim Chaplin, Alison Archibaldclick here to download, Topic: ShockTitle: Hemorrhagic Shock in an Elderly Pedestrian stuck by a VehicleTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Tim Chaplin, Alison Archibaldclick here to download, Topic: ShockTitle: Penetrating Chest Trauma Causing Obstructive ShockTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Tim Chaplin, Alison Archibaldclick here to download, Topic: Snake BiteTarget: ER residentsAuthor / Institution: Katie Gordon / University of Maryland School of Medicineclick here to download, Topic: Status AsthmaticusTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Unknownclick here to download, Topic: Status Epilepticus - Apnea Post-BenzodiazepinesTitle: Seven month old with Status EpilepticusTarget: Pediatric ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Keith Gregoireclick here to download, Topic: StrokeTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Allen Tran / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: Subdural Hemorrhage Title: SDH and DOACTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Allen Tran / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: Syncope / TorsadesTitle: Syncope / Torsades in the setting of acquired prolonged QTTarget: PGY1Author / Institution:Tasha Kulai, Babar Haroon / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: Tachycardia Rapid AFTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Allen Tran, Babar Haroon / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: Toxic Shock SyndromeTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: Toxicology - Bupivicaine OverdoseTarget: Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Queens Universityclick here to download, Topic: Toxicology - Hydrofluoric Acid BurnsTarget: Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Queens Universityclick here to download, Topic: Toxicology - OrganophosphatesTarget: Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Queens Universityclick here to download, Topic: Upper GastrointestinalI BleedTarget: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download, Topic: Upper Gastrointestinal BleedingTitle: GI BleedTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Babar Haroon / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: Viral bronchiolitis in infants requiring intubationTitle: Apnea in the infant with RSV bronchiolitisTarget: Pediatric ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Mike Storrclick here to download.
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